
Californian Spoken Here:
a Bibliography
My sources for the article "Californian Spoken Here." If you want one and hit a paywall, send me a note and I'll see what I can do.
Bailey, Guy, et al. “Some Patterns of Linguistic Diffusion.” Language Variation and Change, vol. 5, no. 3, Oct. 1993, pp. 359–90, https://doi.org/10.1017/S095439450000154X.
Billings, Andrew C. “Beyond the Ebonics Debate: Attitudes About Black and Standard American English.” Journal of Black Studies, vol. 36, no. 1, Sept. 2005, pp. 68–81.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0021934704271448.
Bucholtz, Mary. “The Whiteness of Nerds: Superstandard English and Racial Markedness.” Journal of Linguistic Anthropology, vol. 11, no. 1, 2001, pp. 84–100.
Calder, J., and Sharese King. “Whose Gendered Voices Matter?: Race and Gender in the Articulation of /s/ in Bakersfield, California.” Journal of Sociolinguistics, vol. 26, no. 5, Nov. 2022, pp. 604–23.
https://doi.org/10.1111/josl.12584.
Cutler, Cecilia. “‘Keepin’ It Real’: White Hip-Hoppers’ Discourses of Language, Race, and Authenticity.” Journal of Linguistic Anthropology, vol. 13, no. 2, Dec. 2003, pp. 211–33.
https://doi.org/10.1525/jlin.2003.13.2.211.
D’Onofrio, Annette, et al. “Compression in the California Vowel Shift: Tracking Generational Sound Change in California’s Central Valley.” Language Variation and Change, vol. 31, no. 2, July 2019, pp. 193–217. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954394519000085.
---. “Persona‐Based Information Shapes Linguistic Perception: Valley Girls and California Vowels.” Journal of Sociolinguistics, vol. 19, no. 2, Apr. 2015, pp. 241–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/josl.12115.
D’Onofrio, Annette, and Amelia Stecker. “The Social Meaning of Stylistic Variability: Sociophonetic (in)Variance in United States Presidential Candidates’ Campaign Rallies.” Language in Society, vol. 51, no. 1, Feb. 2022, pp. 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404520000718.
Eisenstein, J., et al. Mapping the Geographical Diffusion of New Words. 23 Oct. 2012,
http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5268.
Fasold, Ralph W. “Ebonic Need Not Be English.” AAA: Arbeiten Aus Anglistic Und Amerikanistik, vol. 25, no. 2, 2000, pp. 149–60. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43025634.
Fay, Richard. “Gayspeak, the Linguistic Fringe: Bona Polari, Camp, Queerspeak and Beyond.” The Margins of the City: Gay Men’s Urban Lives, edited by Stephen Whittle, 1994, pp. 103–27. https://www.academia.edu/1309968/Gayspeak_the_linguistic_fringe_Bona_polari_camp_queerspeak_and_beyond.
Fridland, Valerie, and Tyler Kendall. “On the Uniformity of the Low-Back-Merger Shift in the U.S. West and Beyond.” The Publication of the American Dialect Society, vol. 104, no. 1, Dec. 2019, pp. 100–19. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-8032957.
Grieve, Jack, et al. “Mapping Lexical Innovation on American Social Media.” Journal of English Linguistics, vol. 46, no. 4, 2018, pp. 293–319. https://doi.org/10.1177/0075424218793191.
Hinton, Leanne, et al. “It’s Not Just the Valley Girls: A Study of California English.” Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, Sept. 1987, pp. 117–28,
http://journals.linguisticsociety.org/proceedings/index.php/BLS/article/download/1811/1583.
Holliday, Nicole. “Complex Variation in the Construction of a Sociolinguistic Persona: The Case of Vice President Kamala Harris.” American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage, vol. 99, no. 2, May 2024, pp. 135–66. https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-10867240.
---. “Kamala Harris, Maya Rudolph and the Prosody of Parody.” Speech Prosody 2022, ISCA, 2022, pp. 634–38, https://doi.org/10.21437/SpeechProsody.2022-129.
Jones, Taylor. “A Look at Regional Variation in African American English Accents.” Language Jones, 26 Mar. 2021, https://www.languagejones.com/blog-1/2021/3/9/a-look-at-regional-variation-in-african-american-english-accents.
---. “Toward a Description of African American Vernacular English Dialect Regions Using ‘Black Twitter.’” American Speech, vol. 90, Nov. 2015, pp. 403–40, https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-3442117.
Kennedy, Robert, and James Grama. “Chain Shifting and Centralization in California Vowels: An Acoustic Analysis.” American Speech, vol. 87, no. 1, Feb. 2012, pp. 39–56,
https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-1599950.
Labov, William. Dialect Diversity in America: The Politics of Language Change. University of Virginia Press, 2014.
Kulick, Don. “Gay and Lesbian Language.” Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 29, no. 1, Oct. 2000, pp. 243–85. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.29.1.243.
McKenzie, A., and J. Punske. “Language Development During Interstellar Travel.” Acta Futura, vol. 12, 2020, pp. 123–32, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3747353.
Mencken, H.L. The American Language, Fourth Edition and Two Supplements. Alfred A. Knopf, 1989.
Mendoza-Denton, Norma. “Sociolinguistics and Linguistic Anthropology of US Latinos.” Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. 28, no. 1, Oct. 1999, pp. 375–95,
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.28.1.375.
Nerbonne, John. “Measuring the Diffusion of Linguistic Change.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 365, no. 1559, Dec. 2010, pp. 3821–28. PubMed Central, https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0048.
Podesva, Robert J., et al. Social Influences on the Degree of Stop Voicing in Inland California. Working paper, University of Pennsylvania, 2015.
Pratt, Teresa, and Annette D’Onofrio. “Jaw Setting and the California Vowel Shift in Parodic Performance.” Language in Society, vol. 46, no. 3, June 2017, pp. 283–312,
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404517000227.
Rickford, John Russell. “Unequal Partnership: Sociolinguistics and the African American Speech Community.” Language in Society, vol. 26, no. 2, June 1997, pp. 161–97. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404500020893.
Rogers, Adam. “Kamala and the Comedian.” Business Insider, 11 Aug. 2024, https://www.businessinsider.com/maya-rudolph-snl-impression-kamala-harris-race-linguistic-trump-2024.
Weldon, Tracey L. Middle-Class African American English. Cambridge University Press, 2023.
Wright, Andrene Z. “Telling the Tale: Black Women Politicians and Their Use of Experiential Rhetoric.” Politics & Gender, vol. 19, no. 4, Dec. 2023, pp. 1007–34.